A Global Mission

The mission of the Ocean Census is to accelerate the discovery of ocean life to advance fundamental science, empower conservation, and fuel innovation for the future of our planet.

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Gallery

Phylum

OC-SP-0002656

Species ID

OC-SP-0002656

Discovered

Phylum

Platyhelminthes

Species ID

OC-SP-0002656

Provisional Species Name

Typhlopolycystis sp_IRLBB_01020

Lowest Valid Taxon Name in WoRMS

Typhlopolycystis

Lowest Known Rank

Genus

Status

Discovered

Does the taxonomist(s) intend to work on this material further?

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Embargo

No

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Platyhelminthes

Order

Rhabdocoela

Family

Polycystididae

Genus

Typhlopolycystis

Taxonomic Remarks

The morphology of the male sclerotised structures in Typhlopolycystis sp.3 indicates its close relationship with the ‘coeca’ group within the genus Typhlopolycystis, which includes T. coeca, T. schockaerti, T. microphtalma, T. fonsecai, T. mediterranea, T. norenburgi, and Typhlopolycystis sp.1. However, the morphology of the accessory stylet type II in Typhlopolycystis sp.3 (hook shaped, with the proximal half straight and the distal curved) is unique among all known species of Typhlopolycystis. Such, no other comparisons are necessary to corroborate the identity of Typhlopolycystis sp.3 as a new species.

Received All Minimal Data for Discovery

01/04/2026

Description of Material

Species of Typhlopolycystis without eyes and a relatively short proboscis. Prostate stylet type III measuring 17–21 µm in length (x¯ = 19 µm; n = 2), straight, and ending distally in a broad, round tip. The accessory stylet type II (asII) is 44–46 µm long (x¯ = 45 µm; n = 2), hook shaped, with its proximal half straight and the distal one arched, slightly tapering to a narrow, round tip. Both stylets are proximally connected by a coiling ring that bears a lateral projection directed toward the convex side of the asII.

Ecology

Medium-grained and well-sorted sand, 10 m deep, salinity 37 ‰.

Distribution

United States of America, Florida, 6.75 km SE from the mouth of Fort Pierce Inlet, 27.429300; -80.241083.

Scientific Name Authorship

Diez, Yander L.

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The Ocean Census Alliance unites national and philanthropic marine institutes, museums, and universities, backed by governments, philanthropy, business and civil society partners.