A Global Mission

The mission of the Ocean Census is to accelerate the discovery of ocean life to advance fundamental science, empower conservation, and fuel innovation for the future of our planet.

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Gallery

Phylum

OC-SP-0002635

Species ID

OC-SP-0002635

Discovered

Phylum

Platyhelminthes

Species ID

OC-SP-0002635

Provisional Species Name

Paromalostomum sp_IRLBB_01016

Lowest Valid Taxon Name in WoRMS

Paromalostomum

Lowest Known Rank

Genus

Status

Discovered

Does the taxonomist(s) intend to work on this material further?

2. I/We already have plans to publish. (For marine invertebrates please know that SOSA could support you in this too - please click the button for more details).

Embargo

No

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Platyhelminthes

Order

Dolichomicrostomida

Family

Dolichomacrostomidae

Genus

Paromalostomum

Taxonomic Remarks

Until now, 10 species of Paromalostomum have been described. They are mainly differentiable by some characteristics of the male trial organs such as the thickening of the spermatic duct, the shape and size of the stylet and accessory stylet, alongside with the structure of the female sclerotized structures (bursa mouthpiece and middle piece). In this context, Paromalostomum sp.1 is unique because of the thickening of the spermatic duct is restricted to its most distal part. In addition, the morphology of the bursal middle part is not comparable to any known species of the genus, and the bursa mouthpiece is the largest ever recorded in the genus.

Received All Minimal Data for Discovery

01/04/2026

Description of Material

Species of Paromalostomum with stylet measuring 193–215 µm long (x¯ = 104 µm; n = 2). The stylet is proximally funnel shaped, with the rim thickened, and makes a lap. At its distal third, the stylet makes another lap and forms a broader tube, distally bent. Accessory stylet 81–94 µm long (x¯ = 88 µm; n = 2). It is proximally broad and tapers to a distal shar tip. The distal third of the accessory stylet is curved, with the distal tip pointing sideways. Mouthpiece 32 µm long, showing distally three discs. The middle piece shows a cup-shaped part linked to a tubular part, which present one side comb shaped. In total, the middle piece is 45 µm long, and the cup-shaped part is 24 µm at its broader proximal part.

Ecology

Medium-grained and well-sorted sand, 10 m deep, salinity 37 ‰.

Distribution

United States of America, Florida, 6.75 km SE from the mouth of Fort Pierce Inlet, 27.429300; -80.241083.

Scientific Name Authorship

Diez, Yander L.

Join the census

The Ocean Census Alliance unites national and philanthropic marine institutes, museums, and universities, backed by governments, philanthropy, business and civil society partners.