A Global Mission

The mission of the Ocean Census is to accelerate the discovery of ocean life to advance fundamental science, empower conservation, and fuel innovation for the future of our planet.

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Gallery

Phylum

OC-SP-0002658

Species ID

OC-SP-0002658

Discovered

Phylum

Platyhelminthes

Species ID

OC-SP-0002658

Provisional Species Name

Typhlopolycystis sp_IRLBB_01672

Lowest Valid Taxon Name in WoRMS

Typhlopolycystis

Lowest Known Rank

Genus

Status

Discovered

Does the taxonomist(s) intend to work on this material further?

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Embargo

No

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Platyhelminthes

Order

Rhabdocoela

Family

Polycystididae

Genus

Typhlopolycystis

Taxonomic Remarks

The morphology of the male sclerotised structures in Typhlopolycystis sp.6 indicates a close relationship with the ‘rubra’ group of Typhlopolycystis, which includes T. coomasi, T. rubra, T. riegeri, T. tahitiensis, T. pluvialiae, T. maikoni, T. leasiae, and probably T. australiensis. Within this group, the combination of both stylets tapering to distal rounded tips is shared only by T. tahitiensis, T. australiensis, and Typhlopolycystis sp.6. However, in the two described species, the prostate stylet type III (psIII) is a very broad plate tapering only at the distal end, whereas in Typhlopolycystis sp.6 the psIII is narrower and tapers progressively from proximal to distal. The psIII is also considerably longer in T. tahitiensis (78–91 µm) and T. australiensis (63 µm) than in Typhlopolycystis sp.6 (39 µm). Similarly, the accessory stylet type II is longer in T. tahitiensis (72–81 µm) and T. australiensis (73 µm) compared to Typhlopolycystis sp.6 (49 µm).

Received All Minimal Data for Discovery

01/04/2026

Description of Material

Species of Typhlopolycystis without eyes and a relatively short proboscis. Prostate stylet type III measuring 39 µm in length, slightly bend over its proximal third, and straight the rest of its length, tapering to a distal broad, blunt tip. The accessory stylet type II is 49 µm long, arched, and tapering to a distal, round tip. Both stylets are proximally connected by a ring.

Ecology

Medium-grained and well-sorted sand, 10 m deep, salinity 37 ‰.

Distribution

United States of America, Florida, 6.75 km SE from the mouth of Fort Pierce Inlet, 27.429300; -80.241083.

Scientific Name Authorship

Diez, Yander L.

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The Ocean Census Alliance unites national and philanthropic marine institutes, museums, and universities, backed by governments, philanthropy, business and civil society partners.