A Global Mission

The mission of the Ocean Census is to accelerate the discovery of ocean life to advance fundamental science, empower conservation, and fuel innovation for the future of our planet.

Join the Census

The Ocean Census Alliance unites national and philanthropic marine institutes, museums, and universities, backed by governments, philanthropy, business and civil society partners.

Gallery

Phylum

OC-SP-0002647

Species ID

OC-SP-0002647

Discovered

Phylum

Platyhelminthes

Species ID

OC-SP-0002647

Provisional Species Name

Schizorhynchidae sp_IRLBB_01200

Lowest Valid Taxon Name in WoRMS

Schizorhynchidae

Lowest Known Rank

Family

Status

Discovered

Does the taxonomist(s) intend to work on this material further?

2. I/We already have plans to publish. (For marine invertebrates please know that SOSA could support you in this too - please click the button for more details).

Embargo

No

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Platyhelminthes

Order

Rhabdocoela

Family

Schizorhynchidae

Taxonomic Remarks

The considerations discussed above regarding the classification of Schizorhynchidae sp.1 are also applicable to the family-level placement of Schizorhynchidae sp.2. This new species is likewise distinctive, owing to a unique combination of characters, including a pharynx situated in the anterior third of the body, a proboscis with asymmetric lips, and testes positioned posterior to the pharynx. The atrial organs, however, do not differ substantially from those of many other members of Schizorhynchidae: the male copulatory bulb comprises a cirrus surrounded by a cap, and the female reproductive system includes a bursa that opens externally through the common genital pore and is internally connected to the ovary via a spermatic duct. At present, assignment of this species to an existing genus is not possible, as the asymmetric proboscis lips and the posterior position of the testes represent a combination of characters unique within Schizorhynchidae.

Received All Minimal Data for Discovery

01/04/2026

Description of Material

Species of Schizorhynchidae with the pharynx located in the anterior body third. Proboscis without a pair of posterior glands sheathed by muscles. Proboscis lips asymmetric. A pair of eyes posterior to the proboscis. A pair of testes posterior to the pharynx; testes located at the body sides. Atrial organs located in the posterior third of the body. The male bulb receives the seminal vesicles and encompasses the prostate vesicle, a spiny cirrus, and ends in a sclerotised cap. The cap is 29–31 µm long (x¯ = 30 µm; n = 2) and the spines of the cirrus are 3–4 µm long. The female system includes an ovary and a bursa, which opens to the outside through the common genital pore and internally connect to the ovary via a spermatic duct

Ecology

Shell hash, well-sorted, 1 m deep, salinity 37 ‰.

Distribution

United States of America, Florida, Jupiter, Dubois Park, 26.942900; -80.073280.

Scientific Name Authorship

Diez, Yander L.

Join the census

The Ocean Census Alliance unites national and philanthropic marine institutes, museums, and universities, backed by governments, philanthropy, business and civil society partners.