A Global Mission

The mission of the Ocean Census is to accelerate the discovery of ocean life to advance fundamental science, empower conservation, and fuel innovation for the future of our planet.

Join the Census

The Ocean Census Alliance unites national and philanthropic marine institutes, museums, and universities, backed by governments, philanthropy, business and civil society partners.

Gallery

Phylum

OC-SP-0002979

Species ID

OC-SP-0002979

Discovered

Phylum

Nemertea

Species ID

OC-SP-0002979

Provisional Species Name

Tetrastemma sp_SMTM012

Lowest Valid Taxon Name in WoRMS

Tetrastemma

Lowest Known Rank

Genus

Status

Discovered

Does the taxonomist(s) intend to work on this material further?

3. I/We are not sure yet. This is of course no problem, we will display your species info (if not embargoed) while you work out your species description plan.

Embargo

No

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Nemertea

Class

Hoplonemertea

Order

Monostilifera

Family

Tetrastemmatidae

Genus

Tetrastemma

Date Identified

22/07/2025

Taxonomic Remarks

Part of an Indo-West Pacific cryptic species complex of transparent Tetrastemma spp. with pink-tinged proboscis and rounded basis of central stylet (including Tetrastemma sp. SMRS007 from the Red Sea, Tetrastemma sp. SMGM006 and Tetrastemma sp. SMGM020 from Guam, two undescribed species from Australia, a locally co-occurring species, Tetrastemma sp. SMTM011, and another potentially new locally co-occurring species). Notable for having four (instead of the usual two) accessory stylet sacs. COI sequence 8-9% divergent from the nearest congener.

Received All Minimal Data for Discovery

08/04/2026

Description of Material

Body 12-15 mm long, 0.25-0.3 mm wide, translucent, with opaque, pink-tinged anterior proboscis, clearly showing through the body wall; with four small ocelli, distance between the anterior pair and posterior pairs longer than the distance between the two ocelli in each pair. Cerebral organ furrows are oblique and conspicuous – slanted posteriorly from ventral to dorsal, almost encircling the body, forming an anteriorly directed “V” ventrally, and a posteriorly directed “V” dorsally. Neck furrow inconspicuous or absent. Bluntly rounded posterior tip marked by a small opaque white spot. Stylet basis distally rounded, S/B = 0.7. Four accessory stylet sacs with two stylets each.

Ecology

Associated with coral rubble.

Distribution

Only known from Atauro Island, Timor-Leste.

Scientific Name Authorship

Maslakova, Svetlana

Join the census

The Ocean Census Alliance unites national and philanthropic marine institutes, museums, and universities, backed by governments, philanthropy, business and civil society partners.