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Gallery

Phylum

OC-SP-0002581

Stacked from 27 images. Method=B (R=8,S=4)

Stacked from 24 images. Method=B (R=8,S=4)

Species ID

OC-SP-0002581

Discovered

Phylum

Mollusca

Species ID

OC-SP-0002581

Provisional Species Name

Retizafra sp_MNHN_IM_2000_40351

Lowest Valid Taxon Name in WoRMS

Retizafra

Lowest Known Rank

Genus

Status

Discovered

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Embargo

No

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Mollusca

Class

Gastropoda

Order

Neogastropoda

Family

Columbellidae

Genus

Retizafra

Taxonomic Remarks

This species is closest to Retizafra sp5 with which it superficially shares about the same spiral and axial sculpture. It can be distinguished from R. sp5 by its protoconch and teleoconch with more whorls, less rounded more elongate shell, narrower aperture, lower number of spiral cords and a shorter, weaker ridge on the columella.

Received All Minimal Data for Discovery

01/04/2026

Description of Material

Shell of small size for the genus, adult size up to 2.6 mm; fusifom with rather straight whorls. Slightly shouldered. Suture slightly impressed. Slightly translucent. Protoconch paucispiral, consisting of about 1.4 smooth whorls. Transition to teleoconch weak. Teleoconch consisting of about 3.6 whorls. Axial sculpture of about 18 ribs on every whorl. On the first whorl these ribs are rather weak, but these ribs become stronger on the further whorls. The last ribs close to the aperture very weak. Spiral sculpture of one clear subsutural cord on all teleoconch whorls. Apart from this cord, the fist whorl has no spiral sculpture. On the second whorl the spiral additional sculpture appears very weak, become more and more visible towards the last whorl. This spiral sculpture consists of rather flat cords with narrow interspaces, which overrun the axial ribs. On the second whorl there are 4 such cords. On the last whorl there are 8 spiral cords, going over in the basal cords abapically. Basal cords clearly present, ventrally ranging to just below the adapical end of the columella. Aperture average width for the genus, about 43% of shell height. Outside of outer lip weakly thickened, with the continuation of the basal cords and spiral sculpture clearly present. Inside of outer lip with a weak sinus on the adapical end and not denticulate. Columellar callus clearly present, not raised, with a weak rim more inside on the abapical side. Parietal callus clearly present, rather thin. Siphonal canal short, open, slightly recurved. Shell color off-white with irregular cream markings. Aperture, columella and parietal callus white with some cream shining through. Protoconch white. Height of holotype: 2.6 mm

Ecology

Direct developing species with paucispiral protoconch, so non planctotrophic larvae. Most likely endemic.

Distribution

SPANBIOS expedition MNHN: stn DW5243, 18°00’S, 162°59,7’E, 607-620m, 3 dd (incl. holotype).

Scientific Name Authorship

Monsecour, Kevin

Stacked from 27 images. Method=B (R=8,S=4)

Stacked from 24 images. Method=B (R=8,S=4)

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The Ocean Census Alliance unites national and philanthropic marine institutes, museums, and universities, backed by governments, philanthropy, business and civil society partners.